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Introducing: The Bruce short

Introducing: The Bruce short


Introducing: The Bruce short

Wednesday, June 24th 2026
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The new PS shorts are live today and they are – as one reader cunningly guessed – a continuation of our popular Bruce chinos launched in the spring. 

This was done for two reasons. One, we love the material and casual feel of the chinos so much; and two, it makes sizing a lot easier for everybody, as they can buy the same size in shorts as they did in the chinos. 

Indeed, they can buy the same colour if they wish, as the beige and khaki that the PS shorts come in are the same shades. Those two are so perfect, so exactly what we wanted. 

We also added a dark menswear navy that I know will be popular. Navy is more useful as a short than a trouser, in my experience, but if pushed I can see us also doing a navy version of the chino later in the year, if there’s a lot of demand. Let me know. 

So, the shorts are available in the same range of sizes and are, like the chinos, a comfortable and easy fit. I wouldn’t recommend picking your size based on what you had in the old PS shorts, as they were a rather different fit (slimmer, lower, pleated). 

The shape of the new shorts was also inspired by an old US military pair that I had and featured on PS in the past. That helped determine things like the leg opening and the inseam. It’s so much easier when you have a vintage garment you already like, and can carry across little pieces of them. 

So the shorts have an 14.5cm (5.7 inches) inseam in the size 48 that I wear (above) which is a nice mid-point – not the traditional Bahama dress short that ends on the knee, but not the scandalous-when-you-sit 3 inches either. 

On Lucas, pictured below, in a size 54, that inseam rises slightly to 16cm. 

And the leg opening is comfortable and wide without being too much. On me that’s 32cm, on Lucas 35cm.

One note here – when you first get the shorts, I find they can feel a little wide because they’re pressed flat. If you give them a little iron to get rid of the hard fold on the seam, or just fold them as you would do suit trousers, you’ll get a better sense of the shape. 

Like the chinos, the sizes on the shorts are based off the chest size of a jacket, which is how the industry does it for trousers, though when you come to think of it, it doesn’t make much sense. Everything is inherited from suit systems, essentially. 

Any discerning customer like the PS reader is going to look at the size chart though, and the waist measurement there is the best place to start. My waist measures just under 34 inches, and that’s why I take the size 48 in the shorts and chinos, which has a 34-inch waist. 

We’ve expanded the range of sizes considerably, so hopefully there’s one for everyone. Note that the volumes in the smaller sizes will not be large.

As ever, we’ve taken some pictures here to show how the shorts look, but also what we’d wear them with. 

We talked in the chinos article about how versatile this particular shade of beige is, and while it goes well with lots of other more obvious things – whites, blues, navy, bright colours – it also looks good with black, showing how muted and cold a colour it is. 

That’s the black hand-framed cotton sweater from PS I’m wearing, with our boat shoes too and Jacques Marie Mage sunglasses. 

With the khaki/olive colour (below) I’m wearing an old Ralph Lauren popover of mine – actually something that, I now realise, I also showed with the old PS shorts as well. Such a creature of habit. 

Finally Lucas, in his more relaxed way, is wearing the dark navy with a Rubato work shirt and dark-brown City-Mocs from Saman Amel. 

Come to think of it, that’s basically the same top I’m wearing – cream, textured, untucked. Perhaps we’ve started to dress like each other. 

On the navy, note that the colour will fade a little over time, but not a lot, as the material has already been pre-washed. 

Product summary:

Cotton chino short in a strong right-hand twill 
Comfortable cut with a straight leg
Pre-washed so no shrinkage
Slant pockets, coin pocket, open back pockets
Split waistband to make them easier to alter
Three colours, beige, navy and khaki
Made in Italy by East Harbour Surplus
Available only on Permanent Style

Sizing:

Simon is wearing a size 48 in the beige and khaki, Lucas is wearing a size 54 in the navy
The size refers to a corresponding suit jacket, but best is to work off the waist size in the chart below. Simon’s waist, for example, measures just under 34 inches
If you are between sizes, we recommend taking the larger size and altering the waist to bring it in, or using a belt
Note that the shorts are hemmed rather than unfinished in the leg (unlike the chinos) to the lengths listed below

cm

42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56

Front rise
30
30.5
31
31.5
32
32.5
33
33.5

Waist
74
78
82
86
90
94
98
102

Hip
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62

Thigh
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5

Hem
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Inside leg
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
15.5
16
16.5

inches

42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56

Front rise
11.8
12.0
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.8
13.0
13.2

Waist
29.1
30.7
32.3
33.9
35.4
37.0
38.6
40.2

Hip
18.9
19.7
20.5
21.3
22.0
22.8
23.6
24.4

Thigh
12.0
12.4
12.8
13.2
13.6
14.0
14.4
14.8

Hem
11.4
11.8
12.2
12.6
13.0
13.4
13.8
14.2

Inside leg
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.7
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.5

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5 Vietnamese Fashion Labels to Watch

5 Vietnamese Fashion Labels to Watch


As one of the world’s major textile and garment exporters, Vietnam has emerged with a powerful voice in fashion. The “Made in Vietnam” label — once a stamp of mass production — has recently become a creative sanctuary for independent fashion designers. The bustling lanes of Ho Chi Minh City have become a gripping stage for fashion, where foreign shoppers now travel to visit. It is now, proudly, becoming a creative hub that rivals any in Southeast Asia. 

This new identity is being amplified on some of pop culture’s most coveted stages. Brands like Fancì Club and LSOUL infused their fiery identity in seams and silhouettes. Their designs—a harmonious blend of ardent local youth culture and strong femininity—have now become a fixture on the K-pop stage. The Blackpink members, for example, wore custom-made LSOUL pieces for their “Deadline” World Tour. These Vietnamese names have also gained popularity in the global market, where celebrities such as Adele stunned the crowd at one of her concerts in 2024 with a sparkling gown designed by Cong Tri. 

The crescendo of this movement finds its recognition and far-reaching influence in the high fashion realm. The invitation of Phan Huy to Paris Haute Couture Week as the youngest and first Vietnamese designer honoured by the Fédération de la Haute Couture marked a definitive milestone. Meanwhile, the diaspora has been weaving its own impactful verse, from Peter Do‘s achievement with his eponymous brand to Linh Tran, whose essential role as co-artistic director at Lemaire shapes minimalist elegance worldwide and has become a cult favourite with its modular approach. Author Ocean Vuong, too, lent his pen, collaborating on the narrative for Helmut Lang’s Spring 2024 collection, proving that Vietnamese creativity is an unstoppable tide across all arts. 

From these fertile grounds, a lush garden of talent continues to blossom, each designer a flowering prospect. The story is still being written, stitch by stitch. 

Fancì Club 

From running a secondhand store to dressing an extensive list of celebrities, Fancì Club has carved a remarkable path. The brand became a favourite among fashion bellwethers like Hailey Bieber, Dua Lipa, Davikah, and Anok Yai. The influence of Fancì Club is extended to the stage, with Blackpink members like Jennie wearing the designs for their onstage performances. And before the year wraps up, Lisa was also seen wearing a custom look that is unmistakably “fancì” for the festive celebration.

Founded by designer Duy Tran in 2018, the brand has been knocking it out of the park while remaining firmly grounded in its homeland, with all the magic happening within the walls of its first brick-and-mortar store located in vibrant Ho Chi Minh City. The brightly lit space—adorned with black furniture and reflective elements—has become a pit stop for tourists and fashion enthusiasts eager to lay their hands on these pieces. 

From the Fall/Winter 2024 collection named “Roaring” to the latest “Renaked” for Spring/Summer 2026, Fancì Club’s designs are deeply intertwined with youth culture in Vietnam. The brand’s meteoric rise has created a window for the world to peek into the dynamic younger generation of Saigon. 

LSOUL

At LSOUL, romanticism is reframed through an edgy lens. Much like the spirit of its homeland, the brand’s designs serve as a tribute to Vietnam’s beauty tempered with tenacity. It crafts a world where fragile lace, satin roses, and sheer drapes are put side by side with boning, sculpted seams, and bold silhouettes, presenting femininity as a form of tenderness that is equally impactful.

Founded by Nguyễn Trọng Lâm, LSOUL began not as a design house but as a curated store following the designer’s earlier ventures in menswear. This foundational chapter honed an acute understanding of the market’s desires, paving the way for a pivotal evolution in 2022. It was then that LSOUL became a full-fledged label, shifting from curation to creation.

This refined vision quickly resonated beyond borders, dressing an international cadre of style icons such as Katy Perry, Ling Ling Kwong, and K-pop luminaries including CL, I-DLE’s Miyeon, and more. LSoul’s decisive moment arrived at the Shanghai Fashion Week for Fall/Winter 2025, where its debut showcase marked a stunning breakthrough. As the final look graced the runway, the roaring applause signified more than a successful show—it heralded LSOUL as a compelling new voice from Ho Chi Minh City, one that is weighted with indisputable influence. 

Gia Studios

For those who cherish traditional fashion as much as the nuances of the contemporary, Gia Studios, founded in 2018 by designer Lâm Gia Khang, is a revelation. The name itself holds a dual poetry: “Gia” is the founder’s middle name, yet in Vietnamese, it resonates with the deeper meaning of “family” and “belonging”. For the fourth-generation garment maker, Gia Studios means more than a design language. Surrounded by threads, fabric, and clothesmaking, his craft is an inherited heirloom, a family affair that is laced into every seam.

Growing up with a family of tailors granted Lâm an early education in construction and fashion design. It instilled in him a profound appreciation for traditional techniques and garments that existed before Western influences reshaped the landscape. While many came to know him through Project Runway Vietnam 2013, our admiration began later, in a frenzied showroom at Shanghai Fashion Week. There, his vision became tangible: the graceful Áo dài was transformed into a knitted dress with a plunging neckline, and the Nón lá conical hat was reimagined as a fedora. In his hands, tradition is not preserved as a relic but translated into a new dialect.

With a palette of earth-toned neutrals, Gia Studios endorses the language of simplicity, but the designs are anything but monotonous. Cultural touchstones are woven into silhouettes that speak to women from all walks of life. After all, who could resist the allure of thoughtful pieces, especially when they are rendered in top-notch materials like Vietnamese silk?

Latui Atelier

Latui Atelier emerges from the Vietnamese creative scene not just as a fashion label but also as a manifesto for a raw and punk-inflected romance, worn on the sleeve—or rather, torn from it. Founded on the principle of exploring the imperfection and complexity of beings, Latui’s designs thrive in the electric space between street, stage, and loud rebellion. This magnetic energy has made it a go-to for global performers, from Blackpink’s Rosé, J Balvin, and Billkin to also the members from Cortis and Daniela from Katseye. What makes these pieces wearable both on and off stage lies in their designs that speak through the utilitarian elements, often existing with an unexpected slash through leather, lace, and, of course, defiance.

This creative direction finds its purest expression in collections such as the Tui 11, titled “Shameless: Archive of the Self”. Here, the brand’s ethos crystallises into uniforms for this community. Key pieces, such as heavy leather, distressed fabrics that pile, or ankle-grazing dresses, are crafted with intentionally frayed edges and torn seams; every piece is emotionally charged as it is visually striking.

What truly distinguishes Latui Atelier is its deep-seated understanding that revolutionary fashion requires an equally revolutionary community. More than garments, its campaigns are subculture excavations, tapping into a vibrant ecosystem of local photographers, models, and artists to create visuals that capture the complexity, layered emotions, and vibrant underground energy that belongs to, and only to, the Vietnamese. In doing so, Latui Atelier cultivates its own following, a collective heartbeat for those with similar preferences. 

Aah Midnight Club 

As the name suggests, Aah Midnight Club operates like a nocturnal gathering for the like-minded, a conceptual space where subcultures converge under the cover of night. Founded by Bin Pos, the label draws inspiration from a rich tapestry of street cultures, music, and cinematic aesthetics. Each collection functions as an open invitation, offering a lineup that serves as an insider code for those who find resonance between the after-six life and the raw authenticity of street style.

The brand’s genius lies in its strategic balance, navigating between edgy designer pieces and statement-driven merchandise. It acknowledges and leverages the demand for brand-centric identity among younger audiences, where a well-crafted slogan tee is both a fashion staple and a token of belonging.

Despite its moniker as “The Hidden Store”, Aah Midnight Club captured the attention of the new-gen fashion disruptors. K-pop idols like James and Juhoon of Cortis—celebrated for their spunky, punk-tinged styles—have been turning heads wearing the brand. What truly sets Aah Midnight Club apart is how it finds its way back to the root of fashion, a foundational commitment to wearability. It demystifies its subcultural references to create pieces that feel accessible, whether one is deep within the inner circle or simply seeking a touch of that rebellious spirit, fully living up to the inclusive ideology at the heart of a true streetwear label. 

This article was first seen on Grazia Malaysia.

For more on the latest fashion reads, click here.



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Hermès Crocodile vs. Alligator Bags: The Ultimate Guid

Hermès Crocodile vs. Alligator Bags: The Ultimate Guid


There are only a few luxury objects that command the reverence — and the price tags — of a Hermès exotic skin bag. A Birkin or Kelly crafted from crocodile or alligator leather isn’t just a handbag; it’s a wearable relic, the product of years of waiting, thousands of hours of artisan labor, and a global supply chain governed by strict ethical and environmental regulations. Yet for many collectors and first-time buyers, a fundamental question persists: what exactly is the difference between Hermès crocodile and alligator bags, and how do you tell them apart?

This guide answers that question definitively and goes further by covering species identification, the internal Hermès stamp system, secondary-market pricing, care protocols, and the nuanced investment case for each skin type.

Table of Contents

Why Hermès Exotic Bags Are in a Category of Their Own
The Species Hermès Uses — and Why It Matters
Key Differences: Crocodile vs. Alligator at a Glance
How to Tell Them Apart: The Hermès Stamp System
Reading the Skin: Visual and Tactile Identification
Finishes: Matte vs. Shiny (Lissé)
Popular Models, Rare Colors, and Secondary Market Values
The Investment Case: Which Skin Holds Value Best?
Care and Maintenance: Protecting Your Exotic Bag
Frequently Asked Questions

1. Why Hermès Exotic Bags Are in a Category of Their Own

Hermès introduced exotic-skin bags in the early twentieth century, drawing on the maison’s equestrian heritage and mastery of leatherworking. Today, every crocodile or alligator Birkin and Kelly is handcrafted by a single artisan — un sac, un artisan — who works on the piece from start to finish, a process that can take anywhere from 18 to 48 hours depending on the skin and format.

To further authenticate this, each Hermes bag features a date stamp and an artisan stamp (together called the blind stamp). The latter tells the craftsman/atelier code that identifies the specific workshop and master artisan who handcrafted the bag.

That said, the scarcity is structural, not manufactured. Wild crocodile and alligator populations are protected under CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species), so Hermès sources exclusively from licensed, sustainably managed farms,  primarily in Australia and Southeast Asia for Porosus crocodile, Louisiana and the Mississippi basin for American alligator, and the Nile region for Niloticus crocodile. The maison controls its own tanning process in proprietary French ateliers, a level of vertical integration almost unheard of in the industry.

Hermes Black Niloticus Crocodile Palladium Hardware Kelly Retourne 28 Bag
Hermes Black Niloticus Crocodile Palladium Hardware Kelly Retourne 28 Bag
Hermes Kelly 32 Gold Finish Ebene Crocodile Bag in Excellent Condition
Hermes Kelly 32 Gold Finish Ebene Crocodile Bag in Excellent Condition

The result: no two exotic Hermès bags are identical. Every hide carries the unique scale geometry of the individual animal, including the characteristic umbilical scar (navel mark) that Hermès artisans traditionally position on the front face of the bag — a subtle proof of authenticity that counterfeiters consistently struggle to replicate convincingly.

2. The Species Hermès Uses — and Why It Matters

Hermès works with three distinct reptile species, each with its own geographic origin, scale character, and price point.

Niloticus Crocodile — Crocodylus niloticus

The Nile crocodile, sourced from licensed farms in sub-Saharan Africa (Zimbabwe, South Africa, and Madagascar are among the key producers). Niloticus scales are broader and more rectangular than Porosus, with a slightly softer, less defined pattern. It is still a premium skin by any industry standard, but it sits a notch below Porosus in both prestige and price.

Crocodylus niloticusImage Courtesy: African Conservation Foundation
Crocodylus niloticus Image Courtesy: African Conservation Foundation

American Alligator — Alligator mississippiensis

Sourced from licensed farms in Louisiana, Florida, and the broader Gulf Coast region of the United States. American alligators grow to approximately 11–14 feet; their belly skin — the only portion Hermès uses for bags — yields smaller, more symmetrical, and smoother scales than any crocodile species. The American alligator is the only non-crocodile species in Hermès’s exotic portfolio.

American Alligator Alligator MississippiensisImage Courtesy: iNaturalist
American Alligator Alligator Mississippiensis Image Courtesy: iNaturalist

Porosus Crocodile — Crocodylus porosus

Crocodylus porosus (saltwater crocodile)Image Courtesy: Fishipedia
Crocodylus porosus (saltwater crocodile) Image Courtesy: Fishipedia

The saltwater crocodile, farmed primarily in northern Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. It is the largest living reptile on earth, reaching up to 20 feet, and its belly skin produces the tightest, most refined scale pattern of any commercially available exotic leather. Porosus is widely considered the most prestigious reptile skin in the luxury goods industry — and Hermès’s most expensive exotic offering.

 

3. Key Differences: Crocodile vs. Alligator at a Glance

Scale Geometry in Detail

Hermes Constance 18 Yellow Alligator Mississippiensis Shoulder Bag in Excellent Condition
Hermes Constance 18 Yellow Alligator Mississippiensis Shoulder Bag in Excellent Condition

Alligator scales are notably symmetrical, with larger tiles toward the spine of the belly and a smooth taper toward the sides.

Hermes Noir Alligator Sellier Kelly 28
Hermes Noir Alligator Sellier Kelly 28

There are no visible pores — the surface under magnification looks almost polished. This uniformity gives alligator bags a particularly clean, graphic quality.

 

Porosus crocodile scales are smaller and more densely packed than those of any other species.

Hermes Kelly 28 Black/Gold Hardware Matte Porosus Crocodile B Stamp
Hermes Kelly 28 Black/Gold Hardware Matte Porosus Crocodile B Stamp

Look closely at the edge of each scale, and you will see tiny dots — remnants of integumentary sense organs (ISOs), the pressure and salinity receptors unique to crocodilians. These micropores are the single most reliable visual marker distinguishing Porosus from the alligator.

 

Niloticus crocodile has a bolder, more open scale pattern. The rectangular tiles give it a slightly architectural quality that some collectors prefer; others find it less refined than Porosus.

Hermes Brown Matte Niloticus Crocodile Constance Elan Bag
Hermes Brown Matte Niloticus Crocodile Constance Elan Bag
Hermes Blue Brighton Niloticus Crocodile Kelly Pochette
Hermes Blue Brighton Niloticus Crocodile Kelly Pochette

The pores are present but typically less crisp than in Porosus.

 

4. How to Tell Them Apart: The Hermès Stamp System

The most authoritative method of identification is the internal Hermès hallmark, stamped inside every authentic exotic bag, typically adjacent to the Hermès, Paris — Made in France blind stamp.

Symbol
Species

□ (square)
American Alligator (mississippiensis)

^ (caret/chevron)
Porosus Crocodile (Crocodylus porosus)

·· (two dots)
Niloticus Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)

Hermes Kelly 32 Gold Finish Ebene Crocodile Bag
Hermes Kelly 32 Gold Finish Ebene Crocodile Bag in Excellent Condition

 

 

Hermès Birkin 35 18K White Gold Diamond Amethyst Porosus Crocodile Tote
Hermès Birkin 35 18K White Gold Diamond Amethyst Porosus Crocodile Tote

 

Hermes Rouge Garance Niloticus Crocodile Palladium Hardware Birkin 25 Bag
Hermes Rouge Garance Niloticus Crocodile Palladium Hardware Birkin 25 Bag

These symbols exist for regulatory compliance: CITES requires that goods made from protected species carry documentation of lawful origin. The Hermès stamp, combined with the CITES certificate that accompanies each bag at the point of sale, forms the legal and provenance record of the piece.

A note on authentication: the stamp system is known within the collector community, and sophisticated counterfeiters do attempt to replicate it. Always authenticate exotic bags with a reputable specialist — Sotheby’s, Christie’s, Artcurial, Madison Avenue Couture, The Luxury Closet (UAE), or WGACA — before making a purchase on the secondary market. Authentication services typically charge $25–$100 and are an indispensable step for any purchase above five figures.

 

5. Reading the Skin: Visual and Tactile Identification

Beyond the stamp, experienced collectors use several additional markers:

Hermes Birkin 30 Poussiere with Jaune de Naples Matte Crocodile Tote Handbag
Hermès Birkin 30 Poussière with Jaune de Naples Matte Crocodile Tote Handbag in Excellent Condition

Pore check: Hold the bag under natural or bright directional light. On Porosus and Niloticus crocodiles, you should be able to see tiny pores — most visible at the edges of individual scales. An alligator will show a uniformly smooth surface with no pores.

Scale symmetry: Alligator scales follow a highly regular, tapering pattern from the spine outward. Crocodile scales, especially Niloticus, tend to be less uniform and more varied in individual tile shape.

Umbilical scar placement: Hermès traditionally places the navel scar on the front panel of the bag. On an alligator, the scar tends to be more diffuse and spider-web-like; on a crocodile, it is more compact and circular. Its presence is a strong positive signal of authenticity.

Bag size as a soft clue: Because alligators are smaller animals than saltwater crocodiles, larger bags (Birkin 35, Birkin 40) in alligator are exceedingly rare — the belly panel would require piecing multiple hides, which Hermès avoids for exotic bags. If you encounter a Birkin 40 described as alligator, scrutinize the species stamp with particular care.

Weight: Exotic skin bags are notably heavier than their Togo or Epsom counterparts of the same size due to the leather’s density. There is no significant weight difference between an alligator and a crocodile of the same dimension.

 

6. Finishes: Matte vs. Shiny (Lissé)

Both alligator and crocodile are available in two primary finishes, and the choice meaningfully affects aesthetics, durability, and value.

Matte

Hermes Kelly 28 Black/Gold Hardware Matte Porosus Crocodile B Stamp
Hermes Kelly 28 Black/Gold Hardware Matte Porosus Crocodile B Stamp

Produced by allowing the skin’s natural surface to remain after tanning, without buffing. The result is a velvety, almost suede-like appearance with subtle depth. Matte has surged in collector preference over the past decade, largely because it is significantly more forgiving: minor scuffs and handling marks are less visible, and the surface does not show water damage or fingerprints the way shiny does. Matte bags in neutral tones (Noir, Etoupe, Gold, Gris Perle) are among the most reliably appreciating pieces on the secondary market.

Shiny / Lissé

Hermes Ardoise Shiny Porosus Crocodile Palladium Hardware Birkin 30 Bag
Hermes Ardoise Shiny Porosus Crocodile Palladium Hardware Birkin 30 Bag

Achieved through a labor-intensive hand-buffing process that compresses the scales and brings out a mirror-like gloss. The effect is dramatic and immediately legible as exotic leather. The trade-off is fragility: a single water droplet can leave a permanent dull mark on a lissé finish, and any loss of gloss is essentially irreversible without professional intervention. Lissé pieces in vibrant colors (Rose Scheherazade, Bleu Électrique, Vert Émeraude) are highly sought by collectors willing to accept the care demands.

Boreal / Satin

A rare third finish — a semi-matte with a soft sheen — is occasionally seen in archival and special-order pieces. Not in current regular production.

 

7. Popular Models, Rare Colors, and Secondary Market Values

Most-Traded Models

The Birkin 25 and Kelly 25 in exotic skin are the most liquid pieces on the secondary market — small enough to be practical, rare enough to command serious premiums. The Mini Kelly 20 (also called Kelly Mini II) has seen exceptional price appreciation since 2019. The Birkin 30 in Porosus is the classic collector’s centerpiece: large enough to make an impact, rare enough to hold value.

Special orders

Hermes Kelly 25 Special Order HSS Vert Criquet U4/Vert Titien 1T Brushed Gold Hardware Ostrich D Stamp

Hermes Kelly 25 Special Order HSS Vert Criquet U4/Vert Titien 1T Brushed Gold Hardware Ostrich D Stamp

(HSS — Hermès Special Service), in two-tone exotic combinations — for example, a Birkin 25 in Porosus with contrasting stitching and a different exterior panel — are among the most valuable pieces, as they represent client-directed customization and are essentially one-of-a-kind.

Colors and Their Value Dynamics

Neutral matte tones (Noir, Gold, Étoupe, Gris Perle, Vanille, Parchemin) are the most consistently strong performers. They are wearable, age gracefully, and attract the broadest pool of buyers at resale.

Rare and special colors (Himalaya white gradient, Vert Émeraude, Rose Scheherazade, Bleu Indigo, and Terre Battue) command substantial premiums.

Hermes Birkin 30 Himalaya Niloticus Crocodile Diamond Tote Bag
Hermes Birkin 30 Himalaya Niloticus Crocodile Diamond Tote Bag

The Himalaya colorway — a white-to-grey gradient ombré achieved through an exceptionally complex dyeing process — is the most famous exotic Hermès piece in the world and has achieved auction records exceeding $400,000 with diamond hardware.

Approximate Secondary Market Values (2025–2026)

Values vary by condition, year stamp, hardware, and provenance. The figures below are broad ranges for pristine or near-mint pieces.

8. The Investment Case: Which Skin Holds Value Best?

The conventional wisdom — that the Porosus crocodile is the apex investment — is largely borne out by auction data. Its combination of rarity, visual distinction, and the prestige of Australian and Southeast Asian sourcing makes it the most universally coveted.

Alligator in small formats (Birkin 25, Mini Kelly) has appreciated sharply since 2020, in part because the smaller formats are increasingly practical for daily use and because the American alligator supply is more geographically stable than that of Porosus. A pristine alligator Birkin 25 in Noir matte with gold hardware bought at retail in 2018 would typically command a 3–4× multiple on the secondary market today.

Condition is the dominant variable. The difference in value between a pristine Porosus Birkin 30 and one with even moderate scuffing or water damage can be $30,000 or more. Exotic-skin bags are significantly less forgiving of wear than their smooth-leather counterparts.

Hardware matters. Gold hardware (GHW) is the most traditional and broadly liquid. Palladium (PHW) has grown in preference among younger collectors. Brushed gold and diamond-set hardware are ultra-niche but command dramatic premiums when paired with the right color and skin tone.

Year stamps have a nuanced effect. Very early stamps (1970s–1980s) can be valuable to archival collectors if in exceptional condition. Mid-period stamps (1990s–2000s) in excellent condition represent strong value. Recent stamps (2015–present) in pristine condition are the most straightforward to value.

 

9. Care and Maintenance: Protecting Your Exotic Bag

Exotic skin bags require more attentive care than standard Hermès leathers. The following protocols reflect best practice from specialist conservators and Hermès’s own after-sales service (Hermès Spa).

Water and humidity are the primary threats. Even a few drops of water on a lissé finish can cause permanent dull patches. Matte finishes are more resilient but still vulnerable to sustained humidity, which can cause scale edges to lift slightly over time. Never wear an exotic bag in the rain, and if caught in an unexpected shower, blot immediately with a soft, dry cloth — do not rub.

Storage: Store in the original Hermès dust bag inside the original box, in a cool, dry, dark environment. Avoid basements (humidity) and attics (heat fluctuations). Stuff the bag lightly with acid-free tissue to maintain its structure, and alternate which side faces out if storing long-term.

Handling: Natural skin oils can darken light-coloured exotic leathers over time. Use a twilly or thin scarf over the handles when wearing in warm weather. Avoid hand creams or sunscreen before handling.

Professional care: Hermès offers an official Spa service at its stores and service centers that can clean, recondition, and, in some cases, refinish exotic bags. Third-party specialists can also handle conditioning and minor restoration. Never attempt to condition exotic skin with standard leather products — the pore structure requires specialist formulations.

Alligator in humid climates is slightly more sensitive than crocodile, and matte alligator is more forgiving than lissé. If you live in a high-humidity environment (Singapore, Mumbai, Miami), a matte alligator or Niloticus crocodile piece may be a more practical choice than a Porosus lissé piece.

If you want to know more about how to care for your Hermes exotic leather, the following blog is for you:

How to Care for Your Hermès Bag: Expert Tips to Keep It Pristine

10. Frequently Asked Questions

Which is more expensive — Hermès alligator or crocodile?

Porosus crocodile is typically the most expensive exotic offered by Hermès, reflecting its rarity, tight scale pattern, and the limited supply from Australian farms. Niloticus crocodile is moderately less expensive than Porosus but still commands a premium over alligator. American alligator, while extremely valuable in absolute terms, is generally the most accessible of the three.

How can I tell if my Hermès bag is crocodile or alligator?

The definitive method is the internal species stamp: a square (□) indicates alligator, a caret (^) indicates Porosus crocodile, and two dots (··) indicate Niloticus crocodile. Supporting visual cues include the presence or absence of scale pores (crocodiles have them, alligators do not) and scale geometry.

Does Hermès use real crocodile skin?

Yes. Hermès uses genuine Porosus and Niloticus crocodile skin, sourced from CITES-licensed farms operating under government-supervised sustainability frameworks. All hides come with legal documentation of origin, and Hermès controls its own tanning process.

Is a Birkin made of crocodile skin?

Many exotic Birkins are made from crocodile skin (either Porosus or Niloticus), but Hermès also produces the Birkin in American alligator. Standard Birkins are made from non-exotic leathers such as Togo, Epsom, Clemence, and Swift. The exotic versions are significantly rarer and more expensive.

What is the rarest Hermès exotic bag?

The Himalaya Birkin — made from Niloticus crocodile in a white-to-grey gradient colorway, typically with diamond-pavé hardware — is the most famous and generally the most expensive Hermès bag at auction, with top examples exceeding $400,000.

Can I buy a Hermès crocodile or alligator bag directly from the boutique?

Officially, yes — but access is extremely limited. Hermès allocates exotic bags to clients with established purchase histories and strong relationships with the boutique. Many collectors wait years before being offered an exotic piece. The secondary market (auction houses, authenticated resellers) is the more accessible route for most buyers.

Which Hermès exotic skin is best for investment?

Porosus crocodile in neutral matte tones with gold hardware has historically shown the strongest and most consistent appreciation. However, condition, color, size, and provenance all significantly affect resale performance. Alligator in small formats has also performed very strongly since 2020.

How do I know if a second-hand Hermès exotic bag is authentic?

Check the internal species stamp, the blind stamp (artisan’s stamp and year letter), hardware quality, stitching consistency, and the umbilical scar placement. Always obtain a professional authentication certificate from a recognized specialist before purchasing at significant price points.

What is the difference between matte and shiny (lissé) exotic Hermès bags?

Matte finishes are produced without buffing and have a velvety, understated appearance. They are more durable and forgiving of daily wear. Shiny (lissé) finishes are hand-buffed to a high gloss and are visually dramatic but more susceptible to water damage and scuffing. Matte has grown in popularity in the secondary market in recent years.

Are Hermès exotic bags ethically sourced?

All Hermès exotic skins are sourced from CITES-regulated, licensed farms — not wild-caught animals. Hermès has published sustainability commitments around its exotic leather supply chain, and all pieces are sold with CITES documentation confirming lawful origin. Ethical standards and practices vary by farm and region; buyers with specific concerns can request supply chain documentation at the point of sale.

Where can I buy an authentic pre-owned exotic Hermès bag in Dubai?

Dubai is one of the world’s most active markets for pre-owned luxury, but authentic exotic Hermès pieces are rare even here. The Luxury Closet, headquartered in Dubai, offers a rigorously authenticated selection of pre-owned crocodile and alligator Hermès bags — with the convenience of regional shipping, Arabic customer support, and pricing in AED. It is the most trusted destination for exotic Hermès in the UAE. So if you’re looking for a Birkin or Kelly for women in the UAE, you can explore The Luxury Closet. 

Where can I buy an authentic pre-owned exotic Hermès bag in Saudi Arabia?

Collectors in Riyadh, Jeddah, and across the Kingdom increasingly turn to authenticated online platforms to access exotic Hermès pieces that are unavailable through boutiques. The Luxury Closet ships to Saudi Arabia and offers a fully authenticated inventory of pre-owned Birkins and Kellys in crocodile and alligator — with every piece verified for species stamp, condition, and provenance before listing.

If you are unable to decide which one to choose, you can refer to this guide: Hermès Birkin or Hermès Kelly: Which One To Choose in 2026

What is the best place to sell your exotic Hermès bag online?

The best place to sell your exotic Hermès bag online is a platform that combines expert authentication, a qualified buyer base, and strong regional reach. The Luxury Closet is the leading pre-owned luxury platform in the Middle East. It offers white-glove consignment for exotic Hermès bags — including Porosus Birkins, alligator Kellys, and Niloticus special orders. Their in-house authentication team accurately identifies species, condition grade, and fair market value, ensuring you achieve the best possible price. Sellers in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and across the GCC benefit from The Luxury Closet’s deep regional network and international buyer reach.

Is it safe to buy a pre-owned exotic Hermès bag online in the Middle East?

It is safe when you use a platform with verifiable in-house authentication and a clear returns policy. The Luxury Closet authenticates every exotic Hermès bag before listing — checking the species stamp, blind stamp, hardware, stitching, and umbilical scar — and provides full condition reports. For buyers in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Riyadh, and Jeddah, it removes the guesswork and risk typically associated with peer-to-peer resale platforms.

Alligator or Crocodile — Choosing Authentic is What Makes the Difference

Hermes Kelly 32 Gold Finish Ebene Crocodile Bag
Hermes Kelly 32 Gold Finish Ebene Crocodile Bag

Understanding the distinction between Hermès crocodile and alligator bags transforms the buying experience from a luxury purchase into an informed collector’s decision. You may be drawn to the refined geometry of Porosus, its tight scales and characteristic pores, the hallmark of the world’s most coveted handbag material. Or you may covet the smooth, clean elegance of alligator in an intimate format; either way, you are choosing from the absolute summit of leather craft.

If you’re entering this space, a few things matter more than anything else: always authenticate, prioritize condition, and lean toward neutral matte tones if long-term value is part of your thinking.

And if you already know your taste, the rule is simpler—the right bag is the one you’ll actually carry, enjoy, and keep for years. That’s where real value lives.

Hermes Birkin 35 Palladium Finish Gris Elephant Porosus Crocodile Bag
Hermes Birkin 35 Palladium Finish Gris Elephant Porosus Crocodile Bag

At The Luxury Closet, every exotic Hermès bag—whether Porosus Birkin or alligator Kelly—is carefully authenticated by in-house experts before it reaches you. Each piece is verified for material, condition, and provenance, so you can buy with complete confidence.

Shop authentic pre-owned exotic Hermès bags at The Luxury Closet.Authenticated. Curated. Yours.



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Video with Ben Clarke (Atelier Tyzack) on soft v structured cuts

Video with Ben Clarke (Atelier Tyzack) on soft v structured cuts


Video with Ben Clarke (Atelier Tyzack) on soft v structured cuts

Monday, June 22nd 2026
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I thought readers would find this interesting. Ben Clarke, the bespoke cutter who made me an excellent jacket and waistcoat while he was at Richard James, has set up in Brighton under the name Atelier Tyzack and is using two slightly different cuts, each somewhere between a British structured style and a soft southern Italian one.

He asked me to help him put together a video for his website explaining the ideas behind them, and the differences. This is the video, and I think interesting is:

The fact he wanted to create two unique cuts, rather than just ape the Neapolitan
How expensive it is to do that, and virtually impossible at most houses that use external coatmakers
Why he thinks high armholes are less relevant than they used to be (I agree)
How he prefers displacing the shoulder seam forwards
The different ways he builds the canvas for each type

The jacket on the mannequin on the left is his more structured (or North) cut. It is similar to the jacket Ben cut me previously. The one on the right is an example of the softer (South) cut and is something I’ll probably try next time with him.

For anyone that is particularly interested in seeing me break down those two jackets, we start doing so at 23:40.

Ben does appointments in London as well as Brighton and will be up on July 20th to do the next one, using our showroom. His contact is here.

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So, what is a Full Bust Adjustment? – University of Fashion Blog

So, what is a Full Bust Adjustment? – University of Fashion Blog


In pattern making terms, a Full Bust Adjustment (FBA) is a modification that adds extra width and length over the bust area, so a garment fits a fuller bust without changing the fit at the shoulders, neckline, back, or waist. Instead of simply “sizing up” the entire pattern, you surgically add space where the body actually needs it, keeping the rest of the garment proportional and polished.

Most commercial patterns are drafted for a B-cup block, which means anyone with a fuller bust often sees drag lines, gaping armholes, pulling at the front opening, or a hem that hikes up in front.

Learn How to Pattern a Full Bust Adjustment

Torso Sloper with side bust dart and back neck dart

A torso sloper with a front side seam dart and back neck dart is used for a full bust adjustment. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

University of Fashion’s Full Bust Adjustment Lesson

Our Full Bust Adjustment lesson is taught by Martha Palaza, a fit expert who has conducted fit workshops throughout the Boston area. In her lesson for UoF, Martha demonstrates how to alter a torso sloper for a bust cup larger than a B, based on measurements from the ASTM Standard D8555-11 Body Measurements for an Adult Missy Figure Sizes- Size 00-20. She also demos how to increase from a C to a D to a DDD Cup. Bust Cup Size Range ChartMartha’s Bust Cup Calculations & Cup Size Range Chart accompanies this lesson and provides key calculations & guidelines. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

Fabulous Fit's Fitting System and how to use the pads to increase the bust size. Fabulous Fit’s Fitting System and how to use pads to increase the bust size for an FBA. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

In her lesson, Martha uses Fabulous Fit Fitting System’s pads to increase the bust from a B to a C cup, and then from a D to a DDD cup. If you don’t own the Fabulous Fit Fitting System — get creative and form your own pads using rounded shoulder pads or polyfil.

image showing how to measure the bust and under bust circumference, placement of the pads and marking the princess line & apex Extracting key measurements from the dress form for an FBA: Bust Circumference, Under Bust Circumference, High Point Shoulder to Apex and Bust Span (apex to apex). (Image credit: University of Fashion)

Sectioning the front sloper in preparation for increasing the bust cup from a B to a C cup. Sectioning the front sloper in preparation for increasing the bust cup from a B to a C cup. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

Once you have recorded your measurements onto the Bust Cup Calculations & Cup Size Range Chart, you will learn how to section off requisite areas on the front sloper in preparation for increasing the bust and length areas of the sloper using the Cup Size Range Chart.

Testing the Bust Cup Adjustment fitter made of muslin or test fabric. (Image credit: University of Fashion) Testing the Full Bust Adjustment fitter made of muslin or test fabric. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

Once the bust cup adjustment sloper has been drafted, create a test muslin to check that: 1) there is enough ease at the side seam/armhole intersection, 2) there are no drag lines at the side seam, 3) the dart vanishes at the apex, 4) the waist dart aligns with the princess line, and 5) that the waist sits on the waistline and doesn’t ride up.

Mindset Shift: from “fixing flaws” to designing for reality

Learning how to pattern a Full Bust Adjustment isn’t just “fixing the bust.” It’s learning to draft for real bodies, reclaiming comfort and confidence, and stepping into true fit-engineer territory as a designer and maker. On a deeper level, learning to pattern an FBA is an act of inclusion. It acknowledges that “standard” bust proportions exclude a significant portion of women and femme-bodied people, especially plus-size and curvy sewists.

By teaching the FBA as a normal pattern adjustment rather than a “special problem,” we shift the narrative: bodies are not wrong; patterns are incomplete measurement—so the shoulders and upper chest fit—and then add the bust volume the pattern never accounted for. Learn how with Martha.

 

 



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The English nonchalance of David Hockney

The English nonchalance of David Hockney


The English nonchalance of David Hockney

Friday, June 19th 2026
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By Christopher Moorby. Chris is the co-founder of Commission Studio, a branding agency in London working with the likes of Lacoste and Zegna. 

David Hockney was always a hero of mine. I first saw his work at Salts Mill in Bradford around the age of 13.

Among the overpowering scent of lilies was an eclectic body of work ranging from the exquisitely observed and masterfully drawn, to the naively and graphically painted, and then on to boundary-pushing photo montages. Here was an artist who could seemingly do it all, who attacked every medium with creative vigour and excitement.

The thing that I loved most about Hockney’s work was that once you’d witnessed his incredible ability as a draughtsman, you knew that anything you saw was exactly how he wanted you to see it.

If a painting was childishly executed it was because that’s how he wanted to convey it to you. His work was a total window into his imagination because he could realise his imagination physically. He wasn’t capped by ability. 

Experiencing the work at Salts Mill and my introduction to pop art at that age definitely helped form my own graphic eye and helped set the course for an interest in graphic design.

In later years as my interest in clothing and dressing grew, I was inspired by another example of Hockney’s creative eye: his wardrobe.

On his person Hockney wore clothes that were totally in tune with his art. In his prime his combinations of clothing were a saturated version of everyday colours and patterns. A pin stripe, but a super pinstripe. Pumped up polka dots. Jumbo windowpane plaids. Bright blues and candy pinks.

Classical choices, but the exaggerated version of them. In the 60s and 70s this approach was supercharged.

For me, his dress sense was in its prime in the eighties. He’d hit his stride. Long gone were the days of the try-hard 70s, where proving your sartorial expertise and taste was to wear everything at once. No need to peacock anymore in the 80s.

The glasses were still statemental and iconic, but more refined than the chunky rims that had overlapped his face in the sixties and seventies, when he was developing his voice and identity.

The classic British sartorial eccentricity is displayed in my favourite picture of him that leads this article: red socks and patterned slippers start the party, while up top horizontal and vertical stripes put him at risk of looking like an optical illusion. The pastel blue cardigan could be one colour too many, but Hockney’s relaxed confidence put it all at ease. An outfit that felt ‘thrown on’ by someone with a great instinct for colour and pattern. 

On to his later years and the harsh frames had been sacked, but my memory of them put them on his face regardless. The power of such an iconic look. As an old man with nothing left to prove there was little need to try too hard anymore.

Echoes of his sartorial flair were present in carnation button holes and patterned braces, but there was no time to worry himself too much about dressing when there was so much painting to do, and new techniques to embrace before his age caught up with him. Painting in fine suits had rarely looked more comfortable.

There was also something quintessentially British about his style. We see traces of these eccentricities in people such as King Charles, who has a particular panache for unexpected pattern combinations. Prince Michael of Kent has a similar eye and adds to it with his signature full windsor tie knot. We can also file the likes of Gilbert and George in this category.

An appreciation of British tailoring seems to be a fundamental part of this, but a daring approach to it comes from characters who have confidence in their own taste and creative eye. Mistakes will be made, but that’s all part of developing your sartorial voice. 

I think there’s something wonderful about getting things a bit wrong too, but done with a laissez faire attitude. This was a speciality of Hockney’s: a pocket square cascading from the chest pocket a ridiculous amount, but seemingly because it was stuffed it in without much thought.

I don’t know what we call this British nonchalance, but it’s certainly different to Italian ‘sprezzatura’. It’s not studied at all – it’s a type of flair without care. I really admire anyone who can pull off this spirit. It’s a rare quality, but certainly reflective of someone who is comfortable in their lane.

A final reason I liked Hockney’s wardrobe and dress sense was that it always reflected him and where he was in his life.

He dressed to suit his age and experience, without ever losing his flair. It was an outward reflection of personality, from an artist who always wore his imagination on his sleeve.

He put quality clothing to good use too. He lived and painted in it. Tailoring should be worn hard in my opinion – exquisite, but not precious. This is something I really value. Buy the good thing; have a good time in it.

As I enter my mid-forties, I’ve started to implement some of the lessons I learned from observing Hockney’s style over the years. I want clothing to reflect my age and how I feel, but I want to dress with the confidence of knowing more about myself and my taste and – also – not be too precious.

Maybe that means getting things a bit wrong, but it makes dressing oneself more fun; it certainly always looked like David was having a good time. 

The English painter and designer David Hockney passed away recently, aged 88. RIP. 

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Dinner with Yasuto Kamoshita

Dinner with Yasuto Kamoshita


Dinner with Yasuto Kamoshita

Wednesday, June 17th 2026

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Note: The images shown are mostly from Kamoshita’s house in Tokyo, where we sent a photographer, to illustrate his style and wardrobe. The interview took place on a separate occasion, in Milan.

When we arrived, Kamoshita-san and Hasegawa-san were already there. Or to be more precise, they were across the street, peering through the window of Officina Antiquaria. “It’s my favourite furniture shop,” Kamoshita said. “Vintage, mid-century.” Through the window we could all see – as we peered together now – some low tables, a set of cabinets, a rather elegant leather recliner. Nice stuff. 

Kamoshita had picked the restaurant, so it shouldn’t be surprising that it was close to a favourite store, as well as, in fact, round the corner from his hotel. He’s been coming to Milan for a long time. The first time was buying European brands for Japanese department store Beams in the nineties – and there is naturally a set of favourites. 

Oh, also it was 37 degrees. Milan had been throbbing with heat that day, and so we did little more than glance in the window before scuttling across the street to the restaurant. Inside Kamoshita suggested beer – just a little glass, ice cold – before we looked at the menu. Everyone enthusiastically agreed and after receiving that, as well as equally cold mineral water, we could relax. 

Kamoshita and colour

We means four. Myself and Lucas Nicholson from Permanent Style, Kamoshita and Yoshimi Hasegawa sitting across from us. Hasegawa was there to translate: Kamoshita’s English is good, but like many Japanese I’ve interviewed, he prefers to speak through a translator. It rules out any possible mistake, and provides more thinking (or eating) time.

Indeed, Kamoshita would give rather long, thoughtful responses to each question during our dinner, as if he had used that extra time to reflect. For example – I’ve always admired Kamoshita’s sense of colour, and remembered that he studied interior decoration at university – were the two possibly connected? 

“No, I don’t think so,” said Kamoshita, or rather Hasegawa. Fortunately, we’d heard Kamoshita’s long reply in Japanese, so we knew there was more to come. It wasn’t a stupid question. 

“We studied the history of decoration and of architecture, so it was not that relevant. But, I loved art and I loved artists, that was why I studied it at university, and that has always been an influence. Particularly colour, particularly artists like David Hockney. The way he combined colours – you could see it in the paintings and then in what he wore.”

Kamoshita, by the way, is wearing a tan-gabardine suit, with a mustard-striped shirt and a jazzy Charvet tie of red, cream and purple. No one meeting him would be in any doubt that he likes a splash of colour. 

But, I asked, doesn’t this make it hard to work in classic menswear, given it’s so dominated by sober tailoring, by black and blue and white?

“Yes, there has always been a tension there,” Kamoshita replied. “But, I appreciate the traditions of menswear and why they exist. I appreciate the elegance of sober dressing and everyone dressing in a similar way. I appreciate the respect that comes with dressing for a particular occasion. 

Then, after a pause: “At the same time I think there is a responsibility for me to express myself. Once you know how to, I think there is just as much responsibility there to yourself as a person.”

Menswear moves with re-interpretation

I was interested whether some of that passion of colour came from Kamoshita’s love of Italian style? After all, Italian tailoring was a huge trend in Japan in the late nineties and early noughties, when he was building up United Arrows. 

“No, not particularly. A lot of people talk about colour in relation to Italian style, but I think you see it everywhere – in American Ivy style, in British style. When I was growing up American casual style was the big trend, and they have their own strong colours. Then it was French style, then Italian, and always in the background a British influence.

“Of these, the most influential for me was the French, particularly their take on Ivy style. Shops like Hemisphere, Old England and Arnys. All of them were beautiful men’s shops in Paris, all of them are now sadly gone.   

This, I suggest, illustrates one of the great drivers of men’s style in the past 50 years, and one often underestimated: interpreting and re-interpreting traditions. Classic menswear can seem fairly static, but often it’s the interpretation of one culture by another that keeps it relevant. Like Hemisphere being a French person’s take on American clothing, which then got re-interpreted when it came to Japan.  

“Yes, and it’s interesting being a Japanese person, because we are always last in this chain. We don’t have our own menswear, so from the beginning we had to learn from others – from the Americans, from the French. This is what makes us great students of other traditions, of other cultures. We want to understand everything.

What is Japanese style?

Then after a pause again, that incisive additional thought: “And under all of it, I think we want to understand what is the best combination – what is the best style – for Japanese people. Today, I think we have found it, I think Japanese people have reached that point.”

OK, so obvious question next – what is that style? Kamoshita has one of those faces that can turn from serious to smiling in an instant. He is either pondering or grinning broadly. Without wishing to be patronising, I find it very endearing. 

At my question he shrugs, his face breaks open, and he laughs. It’s infectious – we all start laughing. 

“It is very difficult, very difficult to say.” I can see why. Ask a British person to describe British style and he might mention a few specific things – suits, ties, maybe cricket or tennis – but he can rarely define it satisfactorily. A lot of it is subconscious; it often takes an outsider to see it clearly. 

“Perhaps you see it best in the clothes themselves. For example, this suit I am wearing is by a rising star of Japanese tailoring. But the style of it is a combination of English and Italian style, through a Japanese eye,” Kamoshita says. 

“I never thought it would be possible to establish a Japanese style, particularly when it comes to colour. But people say I have a particular take on colour, so perhaps this Japanese style is being expressed by what I wear, what I design – it is those on the outside that have the perspective to see that best and describe it.”

I guess that’s people like me. As I mentioned, I have always found it inspiring how Kamoshita uses colour, and if I had to describe it I’d say it has all the energy of Italian dress, with a control and precision that’s very Japanese. 

Kamoshita has appeared on the cover of one of our publications before, for example – The Style Guide in 2018 (below). In that image he wears a tan suit with a burnt orange polo shirt, similarly coloured boutonniere and brown/white handkerchief. It’s colourful, but also restrained. 

A lot of Italians I know would combine those warm colours with a pop of yellow or of green, but the earthy tones he goes for are much more satisfying. Even the shirt and tie he’s wearing today are within a similar tonal bracket.

What’s the next new colour?

“The way we wear clothes is very influenced by what we see around us,” Kamoshita continues. “Our environment, the buildings, the weather – and of course the people.

“In my case, I’ve always wanted to be different from what others are wearing. It’s still very Japanese probably, but because everyone I saw was wearing navy and grey, I wanted to wear brown. Now many years later, brown is popular too, so I have to find something else!” This remark is followed, predictably and delightfully, by a giggle. 

“I’m not sure what is the new thing for me – perhaps beige. I can’t wear a purple suit and there aren’t many other options.” Perhaps white, I suggest – he could become the Japanese Tom Wolfe? “I’m not so sure, a white linen suit is beautiful but I think it works better on a white person with blond hair – Asians can’t compete with that,” he says. 

Associations play a role as well of course. Permanent Style contributor Manish Puri was showing off a cream double-breasted linen suit earlier that day (below) – but it looked rather different on him, being of Indian ancestry, than it would on the very white and English Lucas or myself. Kamoshita nods sagely, just as the main course arrives. 

Why do PS readers worry so much?

The restaurant, Antica Trattoria Della Pesa, is one of the oldest restaurants in Milan and deliberately continues a long tradition of Lombardian cuisine: ossobuco, often with risotto, hot zabaglione for dessert. It has also scrupulously kept its old furnishings. 

There is a lull in the conversation for a good 10 minutes while everyone tucks in. Mention is made of the recent elections, but nothing else. Proper menswear talk is reserved for the end of the course.

I begin by raising a point about that urge to dress differently from others: is that a hindrance when you’re designing clothes for other people to buy and wear? “Fortunately no, I don’t think so. I design what I like and want to wear, and it has always worked,” he says. 

“However, it does vary with the size of the brand you are working for. If it is my old collection, Camoshita, then it can be more just what I like – but if it’s a bigger brand, you need to have the broader customer in mind.”

This is interesting, because I feel Permanent Style readers all exist somewhere along this spectrum – from those that want to dress quite simply and conservatively, to those that are keen to express themselves. 

This point brings a question from Kamoshita back at us: “Why do Permanent Style readers ask about what they should wear so much?” he asks. “Why do they worry about it rather than just doing what they want?”

It takes me a while to formulate an answer. I wish I had a translator to give me some thinking time. In the end I say: because, I think, a lot of men want to dress well but they don’t have the understanding of clothes to do it. They don’t have the cultural inheritance of fathers or brothers or friends who dressed in an elegant way, and they haven’t spent much independent time thinking or researching it. 

Clothes are what you eat

“But I think most people know what they want to wear – they just don’t have the confidence to do it,” argues Kamoshita, serious now. “It’s instinctive, they know what they like. Just like eating – you eat food, you know what you like to eat.” 

I like the metaphor, but I think clothes are different in at least one way – they are social, cultural. They communicate something about you to everyone around you, so they’re more complex. Most of the time people don’t see what you eat. 

Lucas chips in here to extend the analogy: you can’t always eat what you want, like McDonald’s every day, because it would make you unhealthy. In the same way, you can’t wear exactly what you want because you live in a society, where different clothes communicate different things. 

(It occurs to me, as the conversation switches interlocutors, that that’s maybe why so many people turn up to McDonald’s in sweatpants.)

“And just like healthy eating, dressing well requires a certain level of education,” says Hasegawa. 

“I agree,” nods Kamoshita. “Ever since I was a young boy I was interested in clothes and wanted to know about them. I couldn’t understand people who didn’t care. I think today I have the same problem: I find it difficult to understand that some people may not know how to wear clothes because they’ve never thought about them – rather than it being a definite decision to dress that way.”

It’s also much easier to learn when you’re a teenager, I say. You’re learning everything else, so you absorb it all very readily, and there are no expectations. When you’re a 40-year-old it’s a lot harder to learn and also to experiment, to find your style. 

“Yes – I always say that if you never try you never learn. You need to try lots of different things. Same with food,” says Kamoshita.

This is true. The big problem is that good clothes are expensive – trying a lot of them takes a lot of money. 

“And, it’s a reason bespoke is not for everyone,” he says. “Not only is it the most expensive thing to experiment with, but it requires a certain level of knowledge and experience because you’re buying something you can’t even see – you have to imagine it.”

Hasegawa chips in again, going back to the point about how much money people spend on clothes: “It’s interesting to compare Europe with Japan, because in Japan people spend a lot more money on clothing. They may have a tiny flat and they won’t own a car, but they do spend a lot on clothes. 

“So they might earn £30,000 a year, but they’re still happy to buy Yohei Fukua bespoke shoes [which cost over £3,000]. Perhaps that’s one reason the standard of dress is higher – they’re buying more, and so experimenting more.”

Are there other reasons for that different attitude to spending money, I ask?

“One reason I think is that there hasn’t been any kind of class system in Japan, so people buy things more to show their status. And it’s cheaper to do that with a suit than it is with a car.”

At this point everyone sits back, as if we’ve solved something knotty and profound. I’m not sure we have, but it certainly made the meal go quickly. At the waiter’s suggestion, we retire outside for dessert. 

It’s always shoes

It’s still steaming hot outside, at 10pm. Still, with a cold glass of wine and a little wind coming up the street, it’s a lot more pleasant than it was during the day. I kick off with a favourite and regular question: what was the most expensive piece of clothing Kamoshita remembers buying when he was young? 

“I always like golf,” he says, “I’ve played regularly ever since my twenties. Back then, Jack Nicklaus was my icon, both for his golf and for what I wore. He had some real style. Well, I wanted the same club as him but also the same shoes, from Johnston & Murphy. I remember buying those shoes and they cost me more than my month’s salary. That’s stayed with me!”

It’s interesting, I think shoes are the answer to that question about three quarters of the time. There’s something about them that appeal uniquely to men – like they’re an object that can be fetishised, in a way that a suit isn’t. “For me, they’re a complete product,” says Kamoshita. “A bag is like that too – it exists on its own, without the need for a shirt, tie, even a person wearing it.”

And what does he wear to play golf today? “Ah, no costume, no knickerbocker!” he says. Slightly disappointing – if anyone could pull off that look, with a Fair Isle vest and a pair of saddle shoes, he could. 

Frankly, after this, the conversation turns to food and reminiscing. The dessert menu prompts a debate as to the origin of île flottante – many foreigners assume custard-based desserts like this are English, even though English people have rarely heard of them. And then there is talk of the heat – what is the highest heat and humidity people have had to live through? Nice chat, but probably not worth reporting in a feature on menswear. 

Trousers over time

There is a last question that prompts an interesting answer. As grappa arrives, we ask Kamoshita what he has on his wishlist, in terms of menswear purchases. Turns out, it’s a whole new set of trousers. 

“It’s hard, because I have a lot of suits and trousers, but fashions have slowly changed over the years,” he says. “Most of my suits are 18cm at the hem, but now trousers are 20cm, even 22cm. I’d like to change them but that’s often more than is possible. And you can’t get the same cloth any more.” 

He has managed to maintain the same body size over the years, so the jackets are OK. (We tell him this is very impressive – it draws a trademark laugh, which is always satisfying.) But the silhouette with the slim trousers looks wrong today. 

We have a few suggestions – turning them into flares with a nice paisley insert; adding Adidas stripes all the way down the leg. Admittedly these are not serious – the grappa may be starting to take its toll. 

The subject is saved by Lucas, who makes the practical suggestion of wearing separates instead. Kamoshita nods, and takes out his phone. We’re shown a picture of him wearing an old suit jacket with wide Bernard Zins trousers – naturally, he makes it work. 

Lucas also suggests that the trend will come round again. “Mmm, maybe after 20 years,” projects Kamoshita. “And by that time I’ll be dead!”

The photo had been taken outside Kamoshita’s home, and that is one reason the location was chosen for the photos accompanying this piece. It looked so stylish but also, of course, an extension of Kamoshita-san and his personality. 

The evening as a whole has felt like a wonderful insight into that. Not so much about his career, with all its twists and turns, but about a man reflecting on his relationship with clothes and how he sees things today. 

“If there is one thing I would like to do in the next few years, it is help Japanese craftspeople – particularly tailors,” concludes Kamoshita, returning to the theme of establishing a Japanese style. “There is such talent there, but not always the confidence or awareness to create an identity. I feel a responsibility to do this any way I can.”

All I can say is, lucky tailors.  

Footnote: Biography

Yasuto Kamoshita has been one of the most influential figures in Japanese menswear for many years. Born in 1957, he joined the department store Beams after graduating from Tama Art University, moving from a salesperson to a buyer over the years. In 1989, he made waves by being part of the team that broke away from Beams to set up a new store, United Arrows. 

Originally intended to be its own luxury Japanese brand, United Arrows eventually became a multibrand store too, albeit the biggest in the country. Kamoshita was a buyer from the start, focusing on Europe – for many years he hadn’t visited the US, despite his fondness for their style. 

In 2007 he launched his own line within United Arrows, Camoshita (the ‘K’ being swapped for a ‘C’ to sound more Italian, less Japanese). Today he continues to run his own brand as well as being a director for other brands, including Paul Stuart in Japan for example, which has a separate collection to the United States. 

Throughout it all Kamoshita has been recognised for his easygoing, Ivy-influenced style and mastery of colour, which have made him a style icon quite apart from his role in the direction of these stores and his personal designs. 

This article was the cover story of the Spring/Summer ‘25 issue of PS magazine

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Hiut: A craft-menswear brand starting a new chapter

Hiut: A craft-menswear brand starting a new chapter


Hiut: A craft-menswear brand starting a new chapter

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Monday, June 15th 2026
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Hiut is a craft-centred jeans manufacturer in Aberteifi (Cardigan), Wales. They make a great product, which we’ll talk about in a moment. But their story is also one that captures a lot about the classic, heritage-focused menswear movement that’s evolved over the past 20 years.

Up until the 1990s, the factory in Aberteifi was making 35,000 pairs of jeans a week, with 400 staff. Their biggest customer was Marks & Spencer and as you can imagine, the business of denim dominated the town. 

That all ended in 2002, when M&S moved production offshore. The factory had been trying to cut costs and become as efficient as possible for years – this was not artisanal craft – but eventually couldn’t make the jeans cheap enough. 

In 2011, with an idealism that (looking back on it) was typical of the time, David and Claire Hieatt launched a new company to restart production again. It was small, but they were able to re-employ a number of people and get attention from a world that was hungry for craft-based start-ups. 

Hiut developed a loyal following, and had some notable viral moments such as when Megan, Duchess of Sussex wore a pair of their jeans. But they remained a small operation occasionally trying out new ideas, and during Covid they got into financial trouble, being forced to ask customers for investment in 2024. 

Cardigan / Aberteifi (the English and Welsh names for the town)
Houses in the town

One of those, and eventually the full owners, was the Von Loeper family. Johann Von Loeper now runs the company, and has set about professionalising many elements of it – turning it into more of a fully fledged brand. 

When you’re the kind of person that appreciates small product-oriented makers, it’s easy to be sceptical about the idea of professionalising an operation like this, but it makes a difference to lots of ways we don’t necessarily appreciate. 

The imagery on the website has improved dramatically for example, making the fits easier to understand. And the fits overall have been re-assessed, then launched as a single range rather than one-offs. On the women’s side, Johann had more than 50 customers try different fits before refining and confirming them. 

“The previous women’s jeans were straight and close-fitting, which didn’t work for that many people,” Johann says. “We’ve worked to make a range that is better for different body shapes.

“Overall, the brand had been built in the image of David and Claire, which was a more philosophical approach to business, more about story than product and style. We wanted to update the company to show we could not just make high quality jeans, but design high quality too.”

Some of the 20 workers now in the factory
Cut denim

From my point of view, the biggest design problem they had – and a lot of small denim companies have these days – was washes. 

When heritage and authenticity first became mainstream in the 2010s, the idea of buying raw selvedge denim, which was uncomfortable and the wrong size to start with, was fine because it meant a more personal, characterful product in the long term.

But people have less patience for that now, and fashions have moved towards mid-blue and light-blue jeans, which it takes years to achieve if starting from raw. 

This is a problem for a craft maker, because washing raw jeans to get to those lighter blues is a whole other type of production, requiring different machinery and skill sets. Some, such as Blackhorse Lane in London, have invested in their own machinery. Hiut started working with LaundRe, who have the expertise but wash in more sustainable ways, in keeping with the Hiut philosophy. 

The new Summer Wash Selvedge range
Summer Wash in a wide fit

Hiut just launched their first washed jeans – a pale blue called Summer Wash Selvedge – and are planning to introduce a mid-blue at the end of July. 

Denim washes involve a conscious design choice, and Hiut have gone for quite a plain version without strong fades and whiskering. This puts them closer to some mainstream brands and away from the repro brands such as Full Count, who tend to go for more extreme versions, recreating vintage pairs.

“We wanted to go for that plain wash because we want customers to still get their own fades over time on the jeans,” says Johann. 

The Jerald in the Summer Wash
Ecru denim

Most of the range at Hiut was also relaunched last year, with a particular focus on wider and higher-rise fits: more in line with tailoring styles, interestingly, from their point of view. 

Lucas and I tried a few of the models, and he settled on the wide Jerald while I liked the tapered Benjamin

I have been trying wider-leg jeans recently – such as the Rubato Lot 2 and Bryceland’s 133 – and was interested to try the Jerald too, but found it a little too wide for me. Lucas however, who is broader than me and wears wider fits generally, liked the Jerald. He had it made in an ecru denim. 

The new Jerald fit
The new Benjamin fit

The Benjamin I found to be between the two Bryceland’s models (133 and 133S) in terms of the leg line, but a little straighter than those through the thigh. Room in the thigh and seat is something I particularly need, and in fact this Hiut model has more space there than their previous offerings. The Hiut is also higher than both in the back rise, which I don’t find I especially need but I know some others will appreciate. 

Hiut is known for some coloured details on the jeans, such as red fly button with their owl logo on it, and an unfinished red thread on the waistband that shows the last thing the maker did on the jeans. 

Personally I’m not such a fan of the quirky details, but it is possible to have jeans made without them – and apparently customers are much more likely to request special versions using other colours, to put their personal stamp on them.

I took size 33/32, which is my regular size pretty much. Lucas took 38/38, which is also the size he’d expect to go for, although in retrospect he says he could have also gone for a 36 waist, he was a little in between.

Red details
The mid-blue wash planned for the end of July

Alongside the new mid-blue wash, Hiut (pronounced ‘high-utt’ by the way) are also going to launch a denim jacket in the autumn, and some cords in their existing cuts. 

“The plan is not to expand too much, but just to offer a few other interesting things that customers have asked about over the years,” says Johann. 

I really hope they make it work. It would be great if the next chapter of this story was about Hiut being passed successfully onto a new pair of hands, that added something essential to the long-term survival of the manufacturing here.

Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales visiting
And with a pair of jeans

They’ve already had one good sign. “Just after Christmas, I got an email from this very non-descript address, asking for my phone number,” says Johann. “I wasn’t sure whether to give it at first, to be honest, but I did, and 20 minutes later I got a phone call from the assistant secretary to Kate, the Princess of Wales!”

Kate, it turns out, was on a programme of visiting British manufacturers, particularly textiles, in order to try and support them – something King Charles has always been amazing at.

“One of the nicest moments was when she met Claudio, our head cutter, who is now 76 and been cutting here since he was 16,” says Johann. “He’s now in charge of training – we have five trainees at the moment – so hopefully he’s helping create the future of denim here as well.”

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Did You Know You Can Earn Certificates Just by Completing University of Fashion Lessons? NO CHARGE – University of Fashion Blog

Did You Know You Can Earn Certificates Just by Completing University of Fashion Lessons? NO CHARGE – University of Fashion Blog


For years, our subscribers asked how they could earn a certificate after completing their lessons. We listened—and in 2022, we introduced the University of Fashion Certificate of Completion program. Since then, thousands of paid subscribers have earned certificates at no additional cost. Are you one of them?

While traditional fashion schools can cost thousands of dollars, those in the know recognize that University of Fashion offers access to many of the same instructors and lessons found at top institutions like FIT and Parsons. With more than 525+lessons available, you can build your skills and earn certificates as you progress—on your own schedule.

Is There a Cost?

There is no additional fee for a University of Fashion Certificate of Completion. As long as you are a paid monthly or yearly subscriber and have completed a lesson, you are automatically eligible to receive your certificate.

Why Earn a Certificate?

example of Certificate of Completion at University of Fashion

An example of a UoF Certificate of Completion. (University of Fashion)

Earning a certificate is more than just a milestone—it is a valuable professional asset. Here are just a few ways you can use your University of Fashion certificates:

Present them to prospective employers alongside examples of your design, draping, drafting, or sewing work.

Include them in your portfolio for job applications or college admissions.

Frame them to showcase your expertise across multiple disciplines to clients.

Share them with instructors to support requests for extra credit.

Demonstrate to your employer that you have developed new skills in areas such as 3D design, AI, adaptive fashion, or sustainability.

Provide proof of subject-matter proficiency for teaching or curriculum development opportunities.

How Does It Work?

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An example of a student subscriber’s My Learning page showing lessons in progress and lessons completed. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

Our paid subscribers can track their individual progress toward earning certificates by clicking My Learning on the left side of their Account page.

On your My Learning page, you can:

See all your earned Certificates of Completion
See the lessons titles that you are currently watching, but have not yet completed
Download, print or email your Certificates to others
Download, print, email or post to social media a summary of your Certificates earned to-date

Am I Able to Get Teacher Feedback?

Yes. Our teachers love answering questions and reviewing work. Just contact us at cs@universityoffashion.com and we’ll get back to you within 24 hours, if not sooner. Your success is our goal!

Start learning, building your skills, and earning your certificates today: https://www.universityoffashion.com/sign-up/



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Loungewear Grew Up, and It’s Not Going Back

Loungewear Grew Up, and It’s Not Going Back


For a long time, loungewear meant the clothes a person would never answer the door in. Faded, shapeless, stretched out, kept strictly for the sofa and never seen by anyone outside the household. That version of the category has all but disappeared. What used to be the wardrobe’s afterthought has quietly become one of its most considered sections, and the shift says a great deal about how people actually live now.

What changed

Several forces pushed it there. Working from home played an obvious part, blurring the line between dressed and undressed and making the clothes worn at home far more visible, both on screen and in the mind. A broader cultural move away from outfits that look impressive but punish the body all day did the rest. People began asking why softness and structure had to sit at opposite ends of the spectrum, and the answer turned out to be that they did not. They had simply not been designed together often enough.

The market responded with a wave of everyday loungewear built for comfort that holds its shape, sits well on the body, and does not announce that its wearer has given up the moment it goes on. The fabrics improved. The cuts grew more deliberate. What had been an unspoken uniform of resignation became a genuine style category with its own logic and its own standards, judged on the same terms as the rest of a wardrobe.

Wearing it like real clothing

Wearing it well begins with treating it as real clothing, because that is now what it is. A wide-leg lounge trouser in a heavier knit reads as intentional beside a fitted top in a way that a baggy old jogger never could. A robe in a good fabric, worn over a simple matching set, looks composed rather than slept-in. Oddly, the cut matters more than the comfort here, because comfort has become the baseline that every piece is expected to deliver. Fit is what now separates the considered from the careless.

Colour that lasts

Colour does a quiet amount of work in this category. Loungewear in muddy, washed-out shades tends to look tired within a season, betraying its age the way a faded towel does. Cleaner neutrals hold up far better. Soft greys, warm stones, deep navies, and proper off-whites age gracefully and mix with the rest of a person’s clothes, which lets the pieces escape the house occasionally rather than living their whole lives between the bedroom and the kitchen.

Quiet status and comfort that helps

There is a quiet sense of status running through all of this. Quality fabric that drapes properly, seams that hold their shape after repeated washing, a robe that feels substantial in the hand, these are details that used to be reserved for outerwear and now appear in the clothes nobody outside the home will ever see. That is the genuine change worth noticing. A culture that once dressed for others has started dressing, at least partly, for how it wants to feel in private.

The rise of the category has also been good for the body, not just the wardrobe. Clothes that move with a person, that do not pinch at the waist or bind at the shoulder, make the hours at home easier in a way that is hard to measure but simple to feel. A person who is physically comfortable tends to be calmer and more present, and clothing that allows that is doing more than looking nice.

Buy fewer, better, and look after them

Building a small loungewear collection works best with restraint rather than accumulation. One or two sets that genuinely earn daily wear will always beat a drawer crammed with pieces that have lost their shape by spring. The maths favours buying fewer, better items: a well-made set reached for every evening justifies its cost many times over, while a cheap one bought on impulse is often retired within months, sagging and pilled.

Care extends the life of the better pieces considerably. Washing on a cooler cycle, avoiding the harshest detergents, and air-drying where possible all help a good fabric keep its structure and colour. The pieces that look expensive after a year of wear are rarely the most costly ones; they are the well-chosen ones that have been looked after. Treating loungewear as worth maintaining is part of treating it as real clothing.

It no longer stays indoors

The line between loungewear and the clothes worn beyond the front door has blurred in a way that adds real value to the category. A well-cut lounge set in a good fabric can carry a person to the local shop, the school run, or a relaxed coffee with a friend without looking out of place, which is something the old sofa uniform could never manage. This versatility changes the economics of buying it, because a piece that works both at home and on a quick errand earns its keep across far more of the week. The most useful pieces are the ones that refuse to stay confined to the house, quietly stretching their usefulness well past the living room.

The real change

The broader point is that comfort and style stopped being a trade-off somewhere along the way, and loungewear is where that change is most visible. The clothes worn at home now carry the same expectations as everything else, judged on fabric, fit, and how they make a person feel. The sofa uniform of old is gone, and what has replaced it is something far more interesting: an honest acknowledgement that how a person dresses in private is worth a little thought, and that comfort, done properly, can look entirely intentional.

For more on the latest in luxury fashion and style reads, click here.



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